Iwata Asks is a series of interviews conducted by former Nintendo Global President Satoru Iwata with key creators behind the making of Nintendo games and hardware.





PlatinumGames

The Dream of Being a Game Creator

Iwata

Inaba-san, thank you for waiting. How did you first encounter video games?

Inaba

I'm at a different age than Minami-san, but I came in through arcade games as well—like Space Invaders, Galaxian7 and Heiankyo Alien.8 7. Galaxian: A shooting game that appeared in arcades in 1979.

8. Heiankyo Alien: An action game released for personal computers in 1979. Subsequent versions were released for arcades, the Nintendo Game Boy system and the Super NES.

Iwata

Judging from your age, I'd say Space Invaders came out when you were in elementary school, right?

Inaba

Yes. Between the first and fourth grades. Back then, if you went to a big supermarket or a hot spring resort, they'd have Space Invaders. Those were the only places I could play.

Iwata

I do suppose that elementary school children can't go to video arcades on a daily basis.

Inaba

When I first encountered video games, I thought, "Video games are fun, but I hardly ever get to play them!"

Iwata

You could only play them on certain, special occasions.

Inaba

That's right. And I got really good. I could play Galaxian forever! (laughs)

Iwata

The intensity you invested in a single playing session was different then.

Inaba

The concentration required was extraordinary—as was the despair when you failed! (laughs) But I didn't pass my elementary and junior high years with only arcade games. I also encountered personal computers then. One day, my friend called me over, saying, "I've got something cool at my house." I went over, and it was a PC-6001.9 9. PC-6001: An 8-bit personal computer released by NEC in 1981.

Iwata

What we called a "hobby computer."

Inaba

Right. You could stick in a game cartridge and play a game that you could only otherwise play at a video arcade, so I was like, "What is this?!" Of course, the graphics didn't stack up to the arcade version at all, but that was just when Portopia Renzoku Satsujin Jiken10 came out, and I really got into games like that. Also, an electronics shop in the neighborhood had a personal computer on display, and I got to do a little programming and played with it. 10. Portopia Renzoku Satsujin Jiken: An adventure game released by Enix (now Square Enix) for personal computers in 1983 and the NES system in November 1985.

Iwata

You programmed a computer in an electronics shop?

Inaba

I did! (laughs) The electronics shop was connected to a bookstore, so—under the guise of browsing—I took a book with a source program over to the computer and punched it in. A lot of people around were doing that around that time. But once it got erased, it was gone, so I'd work for about two hours and then…

Iwata

You would program for two hours and play for ten minutes! (laughs)

Inaba

Yeah.

Iwata

But it wasn't so bad for you to spend two hours programming for ten minutes of play.

Inaba

No, not at all. I was incredibly excited as I punched it in. But then the shopkeeper would say, "Okay, that's enough of that," and "Put that book back," and I had to go home. But, undeterred, I'd go again the next day, and the next, and so on.

Iwata

You really were into it.

Inaba

Yeah. But after awhile, I realized I couldn't keep doing that and I came to wanting my own computer. So I went for broke and told my parents that I wanted my own computer. They asked what I was going to use it for. As a child, I knew that if I said I wanted to play video games, they would never buy it for me.

Iwata

I'm sure they wouldn't! (laughs) Personal computers were quite expensive then—much more than game consoles today.

Inaba

And my target was a PC-8801.11 11. PC-8801: An 8-bit personal computer released by NEC in 1981.

Iwata

That's too expensive for an elementary school boy! (laughs)

Inaba

Thirty years ago, it cost 228,000 yen— back then that was about how much you would spend for a light car today! (Editor's note: a light car, or a "keijidousha" is a type of car sold in Japan known for its small size and affordability.)

Iwata

Of course, your parents wouldn't say yes right away.

Inaba

No. That's when my path was first determined. I pleaded with them, saying that with my own computer, I wouldn't just play games but also make them. That was about the time that Enix started its programming contest12 and star programmers were just beginning to appear—people like Yuji Horii-san13 and Kazuro Morita-san14 and Koichi Nakamura-san.15

Iwata

Uh-huh… 12. Enix (now Square Enix) held the first Game Hobby Program Contest in 1982.

13. Yuji Horii: Recipient of the Winning Program Award at the first Game Hobby Program Contest. He is the creator of the Dragon Quest series.

14. Kazuro Morita: Recipient of the Most Outstanding Program Award at the first Game Hobby Program Contest. One of his representative works is Morita Shogi.

15. Koichi Nakamura: Recipient of the Outstanding Program Award at the first Game Hobby Program Contest for his game Door Door. His representative works include the Torneko no Daiboken and Shiren the Wanderer series.

Inaba

I cited people like that so making video games would sound like an incredibly promising career and said that if they bought me my own computer and in the future I was a successful game creator, I could buy my dad a fancy apartment and my mom a diamond ring! (laughs)

Iwata

(laughs)

Inaba

And they actually bought it for me! As a child, I thought they would soon forget the promises I had made, but they bring it up every time I see them now! They're like, "Have you made it yet?" (laughs)

Iwata

I suppose you say, "You'll have to wait a little longer on the apartment!" (laughs)

Inaba

Yeah! (laughs) So they bought me my own computer and at first all I did was play video games, but I would fiddle with the programming and change the way enemies moved and make my own original stuff, and through doing things like this, I seriously started to think, "Maybe making games is more fun than playing them!"

Iwata

Your developer's heart had started to awaken.

Inaba

Right. I thought, "If I learn how to program, I can really become a game creator!" I set my sites on a school where I could learn programming and I began to think about my career.

Iwata

But you were in elementary school, right? That's pretty early.

Inaba

My dream never wavered. Oh, but once, when I was about 17 or 18, I asked my parents to let me study in America to become a musician, and for the first time in my life, they shot me down, saying, "Don't be ridiculous!" (laughs)

Iwata

(laughs)

Inaba

But for the most part, I always wanted to enter the gaming industry.

Iwata

You didn't start at Capcom, did you?

Inaba

No. I was born and raised in Ishikawa Prefecture, and most people got a job around home. In 1992, I got a job at a game company named Irem that had ties in the community.

Iwata

What was it like to achieve your dream since elementary school of entering a game company?

Inaba

I was having a blast. A programmer's work is what makes the game run in the first place.

Iwata

Programmers at that time had a sense that they were in control of everything that reaches the players' hands.

Inaba

Right. I felt like I had become a wizard, and it was awesome. I was at that company for about three years, but not once did I think the work was hard. Around that time, I'd get to work (at) about seven in the morning, go to eat curry or (a) beef bowl at about midnight, work again until about two or three in the morning, have a late night snack, go home, and go to work again the next morning at seven. That lifestyle was a lot of fun.

Iwata

You didn't think that was hard at all.

Inaba

No. Time would fly by as I thought, "Why doesn't this run?" and "How come my senior coworkers can do this but I can't?!"

Iwata

Time really does fly by when you're doing something you like.

Inaba

Uh-huh. I was like, "And I even get paid for it!" If I think about it now, I wasn't getting paid that much, but back then I didn't have the time to spend money, so I did something fun, got paid, and was happy just going through that cycle!